The mountainous profile of Silhouette Island rises under cloud, seen across open sea from another island.
Heritage

Silhouette Island: Visitor and Heritage Guide

The first island of the group ever sighted, in 1609, and one whose heritage case rests on Creole tradition as much as on its wildlife.
  • Country Seychelles
  • Category Heritage
  • Reviewed 20 August 2026
  • Sources 3
  • Length 2 min read

Credit A.Savin, Free Art License, via Wikimedia Commons

Silhouette Island sits on Seychelles' Tentative List, submitted on 1 February 2013 under criteria five and ten, and has not been inscribed. It is the more interesting of the two Tentative entries for what it argues rather than for what it contains.

The island

Seychelles' submission records that Silhouette was the first island of the group to be seen when the islands were discovered in 1609, but was not settled until the early nineteenth century.

It is the third largest island in the archipelago and, the submission says, among the most physically attractive of the granitic group. It measures about five kilometers long and wide. Mont Dauban, at 740 meters, is the second highest mountain in Seychelles.

The steep slopes have prevented significant development and restricted the population to 147 people, which the submission gives as the figure at the time of writing.

And the natural one

Under criterion ten the submission says the island contains the most significant natural habitat for numerous species, that the majority of its plants and animals are small and inconspicuous, and that the most obvious animals are the large fruit bats. It adds that the height of the mountains and the limited development mean the island holds an exceptional range of unique animals and plants, and that conservationists regard it as among the most important biodiversity sites in the country.

Practical

  • Silhouette lies about an hour from Mahé and is reached by boat.
  • The population is very small and the island is steep. This is not a place with infrastructure.
  • The photograph on this page shows the island from across the water, which is how most people will first see it.
  • No part of Seychelles is advised against by the FCDO, and the country is US Level 1.

Sources

  1. UNESCO Tentative List: Silhouette Island, submitted by Seychelles
  2. UNESCO: World Heritage properties in Seychelles
  3. US State Department travel advisories

Every claim on this page is from Seychelles' own Tentative List submission of 1 February 2013, read 20 August 2026, and is attributed to Seychelles rather than to UNESCO, which assigns sole responsibility for Tentative List content to the state party. Figures including the population and the height of Mont Dauban are the submission's and are not independently current. Advisory position from the UK FCDO and the US State Department.